It wouldn’t be the Fourth of July without fireworks. They light up the sky in bursts of colors accompanied by sounds of equal measure. However, they weren’t the first use of “explosives” to celebrate our independence from England. The firing of cannons from ships marked the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, with a 13-cannon salute for the 13 colonies. Fireworks soon replaced the cannons. The first use of fireworks to celebrate the holiday occurred in Philadelphia on July 4, 1777. Fireworks have come a long way since then, with cities producing elaborate firework displays. However, the first fireworks weren’t created to celebrate a holiday.
According to legend, a Chinese alchemist in the second century B.C. made the first fireworks (or firecrackers) by mixing potassium nitrate, sulfur, and charcoal to produce gunpowder. Poured in hollow bamboo shoots, this mixture created a “bang” when thrown into a fire. The Chinese believed the fireworks would ward off evil spirits with their loud noises. When fireworks were introduced to Europe, people used them in military victories and celebrations. The early settlers brough them to America, where the practice continued. Today, Americans spend millions on fireworks each year. In fact, Americans spent 1 billion on fireworks in 2019, with the top three fireworks being mortars, mines and bottle rockets.
While fun to watch, fireworks must be handled carefully. It is vital to follow safety procedures when using legal fireworks to avoid injury, especially to the eyes and hands. Even sparklers can cause harm if not used properly. Did you know they can burn at 2,000 degrees? To help ensure a fun and safe celebration, The National Safety Council offers a number of safety tips to follow when using fireworks. However, it is best to attend a professional show. You’ll prevent injuries and see a unique fireworks display!
From the Empire Group family to yours, have a safe and happy 4th of July!