Empire Group | May 7, 2021
The second Sunday in May is Mother’s Day, a day dedicated to pampering Mom. Many do not know that this American holiday was founded by Anna Jarvis in 1908. However, there was another Mother’s Day that was created in 1873. The first Mother’s Day was founded by Julia Ward Howe. It didn’t reach the popularity of the Mother’s Day founded by Anna Jarvis, though. It is interesting that two women fought to create a holiday designed to inspire peace.
Julia Ward Howe was an Abolitionist and a Suffragist. She began campaigning for a day recognizing mothers almost at the same time Anna Jarvis’s mother did in the 1800s. Ann Jarvis, Anna’s mother, saw the devastation caused by the Civil War. She was heavily involved in her community, first by caring for wounded soldiers (Union and Confederate) and then by trying to bring awareness to the unsanitary conditions of the poor with her “Mother’s Day Work Clubs.” She also created “Mother’s Friendship Day,” calling upon women to bring peace to the home front through reconciliation.
Like Ann, Julia saw the pain mothers endured during the war. In 1870, she wrote the “Mother’s Day Proclamation,” which called upon mothers to rise up and bring peace to the world. Later, in 1872, Julia held a “Mother’s Peace Day” on June 2nd in New York City, which was an anti-war observance. The event was moved to Boston, where it continued for ten years. Both women sought to create a special day to bring peace to the world, especially for mothers. The intent was not lost since Anna Jarvis resumed the campaign to create a national Mother’s Day, not solely for peace, but to recognize the sacrifices mothers made for their families.
When Ann died, Anna held a public memorial in Grafton, West Virginia. It became known as Mother’s Day and was declared a state holiday in 1910. In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson signed the proclamation making Mother’s Day a national holiday. Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated around the world. It is marked with flowers, chocolates, and gifts to celebrate everything mothers do for us.
We honor all the mothers at Empire Group, and those of our affiliated companies. They have inspired us to do our best and to be a part of our communities. We wish every mother a Happy Mother’s Day!