Labor Day falls on the first Monday in September and is the unofficial end to summer. It’s a day off from work to enjoy cookouts and parades. However, we cannot forget why Labor Day was created – to celebrate the American worker. America was built by workers who wanted a better life for their families. Yet, they were not treated fairly and worked long hours in unsafe conditions. This led to a labor movement in the late 1880s that created unions and produced many strikes and protest rallies.
One of the protest rallies resulted in 10,000 workers taking unpaid time off to march through New York City on September 5, 1882. This became known as the first Labor Day parade in the United States. Workers in other cities heard about the “parade” and created their own “holiday”, which fell on the first Monday in September. Many states passed legislation to make Labor Day a holiday. Yet Congress held out and did not make it a federal holiday until 1894, after the Pullman Palace Car Company Strike. The strike ended when President Grover Cleveland sent in U.S. Marshalls and the U.S. Army because it interfered with the delivery of the U.S. mail. Thus, to repair ties between the U.S. government and workers, President Cleveland made Labor Day a national holiday by signing it into law on June 28, 1894.
Labor Day celebrates American workers and their achievements. At Empire Group, our employees are our greatest resource. We honor them not only with the holiday, but with several events throughout the year for them and their families. It is their hard work and dedication that have made us who we are today. We wish everyone a safe and happy Labor Day!